Thursday, May 29, 2014

Italy Part IV Florence

It was around 25 kms to Florence from where we stayed.  After the lousy lunch we  proceeded to Florence and were taken atop a hill which has a view of the whole city it is called the Michael Angelo Square.


                                        On the hill, the Michael Angelo square.



                                        View of the Cathedral (Duomo) from the Hill


The Bronze Replica of  'The David'


The Bridges on the river Arno.  The first one we see is the oldest stone Bridge which  has buildings on top of the Bridge.

 There is a Bronze replica of his famous 'David'  in the centre of the square.
I understood, the original by Michael Angelo  which was in Florence in front of the Palace of Medici family,  was moved to a Museum and  there is a marble replica in that place.
As we  did not have time to do the Museum I felt very disappointed that I will be be seeing any 'Michael Angelo' in spite of being in his City.

We proceeded to the City center of Florence.  A  guide was waiting for us.
Florence is a lovely city with a lot of by lanes and , very small paved roads with lots of ancient buildings and monuments and sculptures and what not.
         
                                         A small lane in  the city.

This reminded me very much of Trichi (Trichinopoly) fort area, where we have our ancestral house.  It  has similar small lanes and by lanes  with a free standing hill in the centre known as Rock fort Hill  (with a Ganesha temple).  .  If you do not know the way you will be lost in no time .
 But the comparison ends  here, as back home it is so dirty with open drainage, ugly shops built in modern  style , stupid structures with  gaudy frontage the fort city Trichi  has lost its beauty.
Here in Florence they have maintained its beauty.  The paved ways are clean , with proper underground drainage. All big branded shops like Gucci, Prada, and even Zara which is not an Italian Brand are housed in the old buildings without changing the facade.

                                               Branded shops in the paved roads.

 These people know to respect history and maintain the heritage.  No wonder the city was full of tourists in groups behind some guide, or moving on their own.  This  was supposed to be off season and not the real tourist season!


                                          Santa Croce  Basilica in the Santa Croce Piazza

Statue of Dante in front of the  Basilica

We were taken to a big square where there is a church of Holy cross.  It is  Basilica of Santa Croce in Piazza Santa Croce.

There is a statue of Dante outside the Church.  He is a famous Italian Literary figure  of middle ages, who is considered as the one who wrote classic works in modern Italian Language.  He is  known as father of Italian language. Italians are very proud of him.
                     

                                              Nice way to go around the city.
We saw the big Cathedral one of the biggest in Europe, next to (Vatican's ) St. Peters Cathedral.  This is called Santa Maria Dei Fiore.  It is also known as Duomo.

                                                                          Duomo

 Lovely is a word which is  inadequate to refer to this architectural marvel of a building. Oh what lovely structures they have made of marble. I wonder why it is not referred to as a world wonder. I had seen, St. Paul's Cathedral  in London, Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, St. Peters in Rome,  and now this.  I consider this as the best.
The following are few  pictures of the Duomo and  the intricate work in the Cathedral.


Bell Tower


The Dome of the Cathedral.


                                                         Intricate marble work.

                                           Some Figures in the side of the Duomo.










                                              The lovely work on the wall of the Entrance.

We saw a small church where Dante used to meet his girl friend (both married to different people).


                        Here in Florence also I could  see a Doors of Paradise.

 There were many museums.  Separate Museum for Sculptures.(Many sculptors are from Florence!) and also a separate museum for paintings (including Leonardo Da vinci's work).   Leonardo Da vinci is from a nearby town by name Vinci. Since we did not have time  it was not in our program.  Felt very bad that I could not see the museums.
There was a market in a square place  with lot of pillars, which reminded me of the pillared hall in Meenakshi temple in Madurai .(Ayiram Kaal Mandapam).



 Outside the pillared shopping place there was this Wild  Boar and it is considered lucky charm to touch its nose. Haha.

There were many bridges on the river Arno. We walked on  one main bridge  which is a stone bridge which stands there from 15th Century and even during the II World War it was not bombed.  There are lot of gold shops , which used to cater to the royalty of nearby palaces of the great Medici family.
There are corridors on top of the Bridge which was constructed to connect the Medici Family's palace
from both side of the River.

             
                                                                            Gold Shops



The Bridges on the river Arno.  The first one we see is the oldest stone Bridge which  has buildings on top of the Bridge.

We were brought to another square with lot of statues  and given one and half hours to be on our own and meet up there with the guide.

                                        Many statues we saw  in the city.






The famous Medici who encouraged many artists and artwork in the medieval period who was the first Patron of Michael Angelo.



                                         Some more free standing statues




                    At last a Marble David, Alas this is  a replica and not the original.

There are lot of designer shops and souvenir shops.  We both walked back to the lovely Duomo and luckily there was not much rush and they let us in without any ticket. ( I don't know if there it ticket to just go inside the church)  It was huge , may not be as splendid as St.Peters but very nice.  We were happy that we did not miss it.

Duomo again.....




                                                   Inside the Cathedral  (Duomo)


Stained Glass Window inside.


                                 The Dome from inside.   Lovely paintings.



                                 A decorated Pillar we saw elsewhere.  not inside the Church.

A raised open hall which contained lot of Sculptures.


                      Waiting on the steps of the open hall for other members to join us.
I wanted to go to sculpture museum but not confident enough to find it and come back within the given time.
We had Ice cream  of course Gelato  and Coffee (it is Italian  Espresso Coffee which we had  every where) and sat in the square relaxing watching the crowd.  It was such a nice feeling. We had Italian dinner in  one of the big lanes.  Food was nice.  We had vegetable pasta .
We had to walk  a long way to the place where the Bus was parked.  It took about an hour's drive back to our  hotel in Pisa.
We were to visit Venice the next day.  In India they say one should see Kashmir in one's life time and similarly in the West, they consider it as the best place one has to visit in one's life time.

Monday, May 26, 2014

Italy Part III Pisa

We had driven about 370 kms from Rome to Pisa.




our hotel in Pisa




A selphie taken in front of the mirror in our room.



Olive Tree.  I had never seen one in such close quarters.  I  used to think it was a Huge tree.  Like Wine Olive Oil is also famous in Tuscany area in Italy.

close up of tree olives can be seen in the tree.

   We stayed in a place called Euro Hotel in Pisa.  Pisa is an hour's drive from Florence which Italians spell as Fiarenze.  I wonder how they pronounce it.  Rome is spelled as Roma.  We had break fast which was better than what we had in Rome. It is a funny how they serve BF to groups in Italian hotels.  A specific time is given to each group to enter the dining space and we were not allowed to go earlier .  We were  all ready by 7.45 a.m.,  but were not allowed to enter the dining hall till 8 a.m.

We started by 9 a.m. The Bus dropped us in a  big parking place in around 15 minutes.  We had to walk for more than 10 minutes to reach the leaning Tower.  But for this Leaning Tower nobody would visit which is a small city in Italy.


on the way to the Piazza.  Magic ??

The souvenir shops on the way to the Tower.

We walked through by lanes and came to a big compounded area .(looked like a compounded area).  It is a rectangular area which has  A Cathedral (known as Duomo in Italian),  A Baptistery,  A Bell Tower which is the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa.  Yes Leaning Tower   is a free standing Bell Tower. The area is called  as Piazza dei Miracoli.  (The Square of Miracles)



                                         the three structures, the leaning tower is the last in the row







The Duomo


The Tower was marvelous.  It was not as big as I had imagined ( I mean in height).   I was not aware it was a marble structure.  In my mind I had pictured it as a red colour (brick?) tower in a very large area.
All the three structures are very nice and beautiful, but they can not compete with their much more world famous contemporaries, but for the leaning Tower which is a World Wonder.
It is a marvel how the Tower is standing in such a way.  People take pictures as if they are trying to straighten the tower which of course we also did.





                                                               Front side of  Duomo
I was happy I could see this before the Tower or myself vanish from this world.  No wonder this is called a world wonder and it is indeed one.
Now they allow people to go up the tower.  (of course we did not have time for all that luxury).
They have reinforced the Leaning Tower with heavy Metallic Ropes to the foundation so that the tower does not fall or lean further.

 There is a Museum and also a Cemetery in this square.

There are lot of souvenir shops on the road sides leading to the Piazza.  Lots of tourist crowd was there.






                                                       The Base of the Tower




                              People on top of the Tower.  How I wish we were there.

                                            THE BELL for which this Tower was built.

 We started for Florence which is an hour's drive  and had lunch paid by us  on our way which was a small snack shop and  the lunch was very bad.
I only hoped that Florence would compensate for this lunch.